Inside the NATO Summit in Ankara: Mark Rutte says the alliance remained united despite Trump's threats

Before NATO leaders gathered behind closed doors in Ankara, the mood among diplomats was tense. Donald Trump had publicly attacked allies, questioned the Alliance's value, criticised Spain, and once again stirred controversy with remarks about Greenland. Senior officials privately admitted the summit would largely be about one thing: managing the unpredictable American president.

A summit that many feared could expose deep fractures instead produced new spending commitments, long-term pledges for Ukraine, and a renewed affirmation of NATO's collective defence guarantee. How did NATO avoid another transatlantic crisis? What role did Secretary-General Mark Rutte play in keeping the Alliance together? And does the Ankara summit mark the beginning of a fundamentally different NATO? Read on for the full story and analysis.